U.S. inflation data surprises, with CPI higher by just 2.7% in November

AI Summary3 min read

TL;DR

U.S. inflation in November was lower than expected, with CPI at 2.7% vs. 3.1% forecast, boosting markets like Bitcoin and stocks. This could lead to Fed rate cuts next year.

Key Takeaways

  • November CPI rose 2.7% year-over-year, below the 3.1% forecast, while core CPI fell to 2.6% vs. 3% expected.
  • Markets reacted positively, with Bitcoin gaining 0.5% to over $88,000 and stock futures rising, as lower inflation may prompt Fed rate cuts.
  • Before the data, markets predicted a 73% chance of unchanged rates in January, but the surprise could shift expectations for future monetary policy.
November U.S. CPI data surprises investors. (Getty Images)
November U.S. CPI data surprises investors. (Getty Images)

What to know:

  • November CPI was higher by 2.7% against forecasts for 3.1%.
  • The core rate fell to 2.6% versus expectations for 3%.
  • Bitcoin added to early gains on the news.
  • November CPI was higher by 2.7% against forecasts for 3.1%.
  • The core rate fell to 2.6% versus expectations for 3%.
  • Bitcoin added to early gains on the news.

U.S. inflation data surprised to the downside on Thursday, potentially setting up the economy for continued Federal Reserve rate cuts next year.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 2.7%. on a year-over-year basis in November, according to a Thursday report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Economist expectations had been for a rise of 3.1% and the previous read was 3%.

Core CPI — which excludes food and energy — rose 2.6% against forecasts for 3% and 3% previously.

Monthly data was not included as the BLS statisticians continue to suffer the effects of October's government shutdown.

Market reaction was swift. with bitcoin BTC$85,954.34 adding about 0.5% to earlier gains, now trading back above $88,000. U.S. stock index futures also added to earlier gains, the Nasdaq 100 now ahead by 1.15%. The 10-year Treasury yield slipped two basis points to 4.12%.

Ahead of the data, markets were pricing in a 73% probability that the Federal Reserve would leave interest rates unchanged at its January meeting, according to the CME FedWatch tool. These softer inflation numbers though, could change that calculus and — for the moment — risk markets, crypto among them, are moving higher on the chance of easier than forecast monetary policy.

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