US community banks are calling for amendments to the GENIUS Act to close the "yield loophole" in stablecoins.
TL;DR
US community banks are urging Congress to amend the GENIUS Act to close loopholes that allow stablecoin issuers to indirectly pay interest through third parties, which they argue threatens bank deposits and lending. Crypto industry groups oppose this, claiming it could hinder innovation.
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[US Community Banks Call for Amendments to GENIUS Act to Close Stablecoin "Yield Loopholes"] Mars Finance reports that US community banks are pushing Congress to amend the GENIUS Act to close what they believe are regulatory loopholes that allow stablecoins to "indirectly pay interest." The American Bankers Association's Community Banking Council wrote to the Senate this week, stating that some stablecoin issuers indirectly provide returns to holders through third parties such as digital asset exchanges, weakening the Act's prohibition on stablecoin interest payments. The GENIUS Act previously explicitly prohibited stablecoin issuers from directly providing interest or returns to holders to avoid competition with bank savings accounts. The Community Banking Council points out that some trading platforms, including Coinbase and Kraken, still offer reward mechanisms to specific stablecoin holders on their platforms, potentially impacting community banks' deposit and lending capacity. The organization is calling for an explicit ban in the ongoing crypto market structure legislation on which stablecoin issuers' affiliates or partners provide returns to holders. The report also mentions that the Banking Policy Institute has previously made similar requests, arguing that such practices could lead to deposit outflows from the traditional banking system. Meanwhile, crypto industry organizations such as the Crypto Council for Innovation and the Blockchain Association have voiced their opposition to the Senate, arguing that payment-type stablecoins are not intended for lending and that further tightening of rules could stifle innovation and consumer choice.