Crypto suffers deeper declines as AI fears send IBM plunging 11%
TL;DR
AI fears triggered market declines as Anthropic's COBOL automation tool sent IBM plunging 11%, dragging down major stock indices and cryptocurrencies. Bitcoin fell to $64,000 amid broader software sector weakness, while bitcoin miners with AI infrastructure bucked the trend.
Key Takeaways
- •Anthropic's Claude Code can automate COBOL modernization, threatening IBM's consulting business and causing an 11% stock drop.
- •AI-related business model disruptions contributed to broad market declines, with major indices and cryptocurrencies falling sharply.
- •Bitcoin dropped 5% to $64,000, with most major cryptocurrencies and crypto-related stocks also declining.
- •Bitcoin miners running AI infrastructure businesses were among the few gainers in the market downturn.
- •A mysterious $436 million investment in BlackRock's Bitcoin ETF sparked speculation about new institutional interest.

What to know:
- Anthropic announced that its Claude Code can automate COBOL modernization, sending IBM lower by 11%, the latest victim to AI-related business model threats.
- Crypto prices suffered along with the major averages and software sector, with bitcoin pulling back to $64,000.
- Anthropic announced that its Claude Code can automate COBOL modernization, sending IBM lower by 11%, the latest victim to AI-related business model threats.
- Crypto prices suffered along with the major averages and software sector, with bitcoin pulling back to $64,000.
The seemingly daily disruption of business models by advances in artificial intelligence continued Monday, sending stock market averages and crypto prices sharply lower.
Today's victim (in addition to the usual ones) was IBM, after Anthropic said Claude code can automate COBOL modernization.
"COBOL [Common Business-Oriented Language] is everywhere," said Anthropic. "It handles an estimated 95% of ATM transactions in the U.S.. Hundreds of billions of lines of COBOL run in production every day, powering critical systems in finance, airlines, and government."
"The developers who built these systems retired years ago, and the institutional knowledge they carried left with them," the company continued. "We aren't exactly minting replacements—COBOL is taught at only a handful of universities, and finding engineers who can read it gets harder every quarter."
"Modernizing a COBOL system once required armies of consultants spending years mapping workflows," Anthropic continued. "Tools like Claude Code can automate the exploration and analysis phases that consume most of the effort in COBOL modernization."
Think of "armies of consultants" as IBM, and the stock's reaction is understandable. A bit less than an hour before the close, IBM was lower by 11.2%.
IBM's decline, along with what's now becoming regular AI-related tumbles in the overall software sector and private equity, has helped pull the Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq all lower by more than 1%.
"It’s becoming increasingly clear how pivotal the times we are in right now truly are," wrote The Kobeissi Letter.
Tied at the hip in recent months to moves in software, crypto prices were under extreme pressure Monday, with many majors now within range of retouching their lows from the Feb. 5 panic.
Bitcoin was lower by 5% over the past 24 hours to $64,000, with ether (ETH) and solana (SOL) down similarly.
Coinbase (COIN), Strategy (MSTR), Circle (CRCL) and Galaxy Digital (GLXY) were all down 4%-7%.
The only names in the green were those bitcoin miners now running AI infrastructure business models, with IREN (IREN) ahead 5%, Cipher Mining (CIFR) up 3.4%, CleanSpark (CLSK) up 1.5%, and Hut 8 (HUT) gaining 0.7%.
Also moving higher on Monday were precious metals — gold gaining 3.2% to $5,243 per ounce and silver higher by 6.5% to $87.69.
• Laurore Ltd., a little-known entity, disclosed a position of about $436 million in BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), triggering speculation about the identity of a new bitcoin ETF holder.
• Hong Kong registry filings show the IBIT stake is linked through director Zhang Hui, a Mainland China passport holder who is also the sole director of Avecamour Advice Limited, a Hong Kong company owned by a British Virgin Islands entity.
• A spokesperson said the ultimate beneficial owner “prefers to keep a low profile” and that the position “reflects personal investment conviction,” declining to disclose further ownership details.
Disclosure & Polices: CoinDesk is an award-winning media outlet that covers the cryptocurrency industry. Its journalists abide by a strict set of editorial policies. CoinDesk has adopted a set of principles aimed at ensuring the integrity, editorial independence and freedom from bias of its publications. CoinDesk is part of Bullish (NYSE:BLSH), an institutionally focused global digital asset platform that provides market infrastructure and information services. Bullish owns and invests in digital asset businesses and digital assets and CoinDesk employees, including journalists, may receive Bullish equity-based compensation.